JDM 400cc inline-four legend
1992-2017, 25 yrs
CB400 Super Four ran for 25 model years with relatively minor updates — three main generations (NC31, NC39, NC42). Built specifically for Japan's licence structure. Never officially sold in UK — all examples are grey imports. Cult bike — properly bombproof Honda engine.
Why never UK-spec
Yamaha XJR400 strategy
Honda kept CB400 SF JDM-only because of European licence-class structure (no 400cc requirement) and lower volumes wouldn't justify EU homologation. Yamaha XJR400 is the Yamaha equivalent — same JDM-grey-import market. Both are now grey-import cult bikes.
Real cost trajectory
Held value
£4,500 grey CB400 SF in 1996 (£9,000 today). Used market 2026: £1.5-3k for early NC31, £2-3.5k for NC39, £3.2-5k for late NC42. Held value relatively well because of cult status and bombproof reliability.
Rider aids count (1996 → 2017)
0 → 2
NC31 (1996) had nothing. NC39 (2002+) added FI and Hyper VTEC. NC42 (2014+) added ABS. Modern CB650R (2026) has cornering ABS, FI, TC, ride modes — different generation.
Cheapest way in
£1.5k
A clean CB400 SF NC31 from 1996-2000 (carb era). 53bhp inline-four, naked styling, comfortable for daily use, restricted licence-friendly. Pay attention to grey-import paperwork, speedo conversion, carb sync, reg/rec. Service through Honda specialists for grey-import expertise.